Revitalization Process (Contd......)

a)      The period of cultural distortion:

This period is characterized by piecemeal attempts to restore equilibrium and so reduce stress, and the conflict between community members that is now being expressed. Special interest groups emerge, either seeking a restoration of previous ways, an establishment of a new consensus, or some other form of adaptation. Generally however, such effects are initially ineffective.

b)     The period of revitalization:

This take place with the realization that the community’s culture is maladaptive but for the society to be successful a number of changes must occur. From the processes of cultural distortion, there must arise a ‘blueprint’ for a ‘better’ society, i.e. one which reduces stress. This new ‘blueprint’ acquires followers who both defend and enforce the new code. The movement must also be routinised so that the new culture can establish its own methods for handling change.

c)      The new steady state:

This occurs when social disorganization and personal stress return to tolerable levels and a new dynamic equilibrium is evolved.